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Four levels of credentials have been
developed that span the increasingly more complex set of skills and
knowledge that Basic Skills instructors need to be effective in the
classroom. The competencies in each level reflect Bloom's Taxonomy
and represent a progression from knowledge and comprehension to
application, analysis, synthesis, and evaluation.
The Level 1
Credential
addresses the core knowledge that new
instructors need during their initial teaching
experience.
The
Level 2
Credential
addresses the competencies that
instructors acquire as they gain more experience and opportunities to
expand and apply their skills in the Basic Skills
classroom.
The
Level 3
Credential
addresses higher level
competencies that require instructors to analyze their
teaching practices.
The Level 4 Credential recognizes
attainment of the full range of instructor competencies and requires
instructors to synthesize and evaluate their performance
and share their expertise through such venues as mentoring, conducting
training, and developing instructional products.
As a
result of the differences among the levels,
the
requirements for earning a credential vary somewhat
among the four levels. In all cases, however, the
teacher standards and competencies for each level are
used to determine the most appropriate method for
documenting evidence of attainment.
In a
competency-based credential, the evidence rests not only
with “did you learn the knowledge or skill?” but with
“can you apply it?” For each of the teacher competencies
at the four levels, a system of evidence has been
developed -- objective data that measures and verifies
the attainment of each competency (or group of
competencies). Initial work in this area was completed
through ABSPD. The evidence system includes (1)
attainment methods and (2) documentation criteria to
verify attainment. This evidence system forms the
framework of a teacher portfolio that includes
competency attainment documentation.
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Sample criteria that are used to document competency
attainment include:
-
participation in
professional development activities (e.g.,
workshops, conferences, college courses, etc.)
followed by a reflective summary of how the content
was put into practice;
-
instructor
observation
by a trained observer using a developed rubric;
-
participation in a
study circle followed by a reflective summary;
-
summaries of
practitioner research projects;
-
student and/or
instructor records;
-
developed lesson
plans, curricula, etc.; and
-
summaries of
mentoring, delivered professional development, etc.
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